Webhooks
A webhook is a way for one system to send real-time data to another system as soon as an event happens. Instead of constantly checking (polling) for updates, a webhook lets your application receive updates automatically.
Think of it like a notification system: when something important happens, the system calls your provided URL (usually an API endpoint) with the event data.
How to Use a Webhook
- Provide a URL: You give the system a public URL (your webhook endpoint) that can receive
POSTrequests. - Wait for Events: When a specific event occurs (like a person enrichment completing), the system sends a request to your URL with the relevant data.
- Handle the Request: Your server processes the data and responds with a
2xxstatus, such as200 OK, to confirm receipt.
Example Use Case
You want to be notified when a person's enrichment is completed. You provide a webhookUrl in the request. Once the enrichment is done, we send a POST request to your URL with the result data.
This approach is efficient, reduces load on your system, and gives you near-instant updates.
Supported event types
Example notification event:
"person.enrichment.completed"
Will be triggered when a contact within a bulk enrichment has been completed.
Source: POST /v2/people/enrich
If the notificationOptions.webhookUrl field is set, our server will send a POST request to that URL each time a person enrichment is completed.
To acknowledge successful receipt of the event, your server should respond with a 2xx status, such as 200 OK. If the delivery fails with a network error or any other status, Surfe retries it a limited number of times, with increasing delays between attempts.
The request body sent by our server will include the details of the completed person enrichment, as shown below:
Request Body
application/jsonRequiredeventTypeRequiredstring"person.enrichment.completed"dataRequiredobjectExample webhook request from our server to your server
Note that the data.person field is of type EnrichedPersonResponse, the same type used in the people field of the GET /v2/people/enrich/:id endpoint.
The country field is a full English country name by default. When ISO country codes are enabled for your account, it is a lowercase ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code instead, for example fr. Values that cannot be converted are returned unchanged, so do not assume the field is always two letters.
Example enrichment request with webhookUrl provided
"person.batch-enrichment.completed"
Will be triggered when all contacts within a bulk enrichment have finished processing.
Source: POST /v2/people/enrich
If the notificationOptions.webhookUrl field is set, our server will send a POST request to that URL once the entire batch has completed. This is in addition to the per-contact person.enrichment.completed events.
To acknowledge successful receipt of the event, your server should respond with a 2xx status, such as 200 OK. If the delivery fails with a network error, or with a 408, 429 or 5xx response, Surfe retries it a limited number of times, with increasing delays between attempts. Other 4xx responses are not retried.
The request body sent by our server will include the batch enrichment ID and a callback URL to retrieve the full results:
Request Body
application/jsonRequiredeventTypeRequiredstring"person.batch-enrichment.completed"dataRequiredobjectExample webhook request from our server to your server
Use the enrichmentCallbackURL (or enrichmentID with GET /v2/people/enrich/:id) to retrieve the full enrichment results for all contacts in the batch.
"company.enrichment.completed"
Will be triggered when a company within a bulk enrichment has been completed.
Source: POST /v2/companies/enrich
If the notificationOptions.webhookUrl field is set, our server will send a POST request to that URL each time a company enrichment is completed.
To acknowledge successful receipt of the event, your server should respond with a 2xx status, such as 200 OK. If the delivery fails with a network error, or with a 429 or 5xx response (except 501), Surfe retries it a limited number of times. Other responses are not retried.
The request body sent by our server will include the details of the completed company enrichment, as shown below:
Request Body
application/jsonRequiredeventTypeRequiredstring"company.enrichment.completed"dataRequiredobjectExample webhook request from our server to your server
Note that the data.company field is of type EnrichedCompanyResponse, the same type used in the companies field of the GET /v2/companies/enrich/:id endpoint.
Example enrichment request with webhookUrl provided
Secure your endpoint
You should secure your webhook integration and verify that all webhook requests are coming from Surfe. You can verify webhook signatures using your webhook shared secret key. You can find your secret key in the API settings. Surfe generates it when you create your API key, or with your first company enrichment request that sets a webhookUrl. If your account has no secret, person webhooks are sent without a signature. Company enrichment requests that set a webhookUrl create the secret first, so company webhooks are always signed.
To help add to the security of webhook communication, usage of https endpoints is required.
❌ Not valid, insecure http URL:
✅ Valid, secure https URL:
How to Verify Surfe Webhook Signatures
To ensure webhook requests are genuinely sent by Surfe and have not been tampered with, each webhook event sent once your shared secret exists includes an x-surfe-signature header.
The signature contains 2 parts, a timestamp prefixed with t= and the signature scheme prefixed by v0=.
Surfe generates signatures using hash-based message authentication code HMAC with SHA-256.
Follow these steps to verify the signature:
Step 1: Extract timestamp and signature from the header
Split the header using the , character as the separator to get a list of elements. Then split each element using the = character as the separator to get a prefix and value pair.
The value for the prefix t corresponds to the timestamp, in milliseconds since the Unix epoch, and v0 corresponds to the signature. You can discard all other elements.
Step 2: Recreate the signed payload
The signed_payload string is created by concatenating:
- The timestamp (as a string)
- The character
. - The actual JSON payload (that is, the raw request body, exactly as received)
Step 3: Compute the HMAC Hash
Compute an HMAC with the SHA256 hash function. Use the endpoint’s signing secret as the key, and use the signed_payload string as the message.
Step 4: Compare Signatures
Compare the computed signature with the v0 value from the x-surfe-signature header, using a constant-time comparison. Then compute the difference between the current time and the received timestamp, and check that it is within your tolerance.
Step 5: Accept or Reject the Request
If the signatures match and the timestamp is within your tolerance, process the webhook. Otherwise, reject it.
Code examples
Each example rejects requests whose timestamp is more than five minutes away from the current time. Adjust the tolerance constant to your needs.
Python
Javascript
Golang
Preventing replay attacks
A replay attack occurs when someone captures a legitimate webhook payload and its signature, then tries to resend (replay) it to your endpoint. To help prevent this, Surfe adds a timestamp to the x-surfe-signature header. Since the timestamp is included in the data that is signed, any attempt to alter it will break the signature verification. If you receive a valid signature but the timestamp is outside your allowed time window, your application should reject the request as potentially malicious.